ficus benghalensis pdf

Guida Semplici cambiamenti per una vita più sostenibile Semplici cambiamenti per una vita più sostenibile Atlas of Living Australia. Consegna in Europa Qualità garantita Voto: 4,9 / 5 FICUS BENGHALENSIS Pianta da vaso, baniano. Vernacular names [ edit ] Trunk massive, fluted, bark grey, smooth, young softly white puberulous. Leaves with stout, (1.5-) 2-6 (-8) cm long, ventrally compressed hairy petiole; lamina coriaceous, ovate or obovate to elliptic, (8-) 10-20 (-25) cm long, (6-) 8-15 (20) cm broad, glabrous above, finely pubescent beneath, base subcordate or rounded, margins apically obtuse, lateral nerves 4-7 pairs, intercostals distinct, ± bulging stipules coriaceous, stout, 1.5-2.5 cm long, acute; cystoliths abundant on side, few or absent below. Hocking D, ed. Amelioration of soil by trees. Report to the Government of Samoa on invasive plant species of environmental concern. Ficus species have one of the most complex pollination systems in which each Ficus species needs a specific wasp species in order to pollinate its flowers, set fruits, and spread into new habitats. A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species. It is also cultivated as a shade tree along streets, in parks and gardens, and grown as a host plant for lac insects. Trunk massive, fluted, bark grey, smooth, young softly white puberulous. Oxford, Ohio, USA: Miami University. F. benghalensis is a large, evergreen to deciduous tree, up to 20 (-25) m tall, with wide leafy crown and branches spreading up to 100 m or more with pillar-like prop roots and accessory trunks. Splendido albero. Wasteland development. Mona, Jamaica: University of the West Indies, 848 pp. 1988, 254-260. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/flora/main/index.html. 296:4 pp. Plant resources of southeast Asia. Ficus benghalensis are evergreen or semi-evergreen trees native to India and Pakistan. Proceedings of the 14th AETFAT Congress, 22-27 August 1994, Wageningen, The Netherlands [ed. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk., Honolulu, USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii. 3. Starr F, Starr K, Loope L, 2008. Gall flowers numerous, pedicellate; sepal as in female ovary with a short style. To date, F. benghalensis is listed as invasive in the Bahamas, Australia, Singapore, Western Samoa, and the Chagos Islands (Whistler, 1996; Chong et al., 2009; Smith, 2010; PIER, 2014). Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label. Ficus benghalensis L. in the Flora of Qatar. ), Swift MJ, 1987. Chaturvedi OH; Karim SA; Misra AK, 1995. It is also cultivated and naturalized in many tropical regions of the world including western Africa, North America, the West Indies, Australia, the Middle East, and many islands in the Pacific ocean (see distribution table for details; Rojo et al., 1999; PIER, 2014; PROTA, 2014; USDA-ARS, 2014). http://www.proseanet.org. A guide to species selection for tropical and sub-tropical plantations. The PLANTS Database. Invasive alien plant species of The Bahamas and biodiversity management. Micronesica, 15:1-295. Space JC; Flynn T, 2002. USDA-ARS, 2014. In the Bahamas it is cultivated but occasionally escapes to coppiced forest areas (Smith, 2010). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Whistler WA, 1996. Beltsville, Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. American Journal of Botany, 87(9):1342-1357. Objective: Ficus benghalensis Linn. Ficus benghalensis. More information about modern web browsers can be found at http://browsehappy.com/. Canberra, Australia: Australian Biological Resources Study. No need to register, buy now! Environmental Conservation, 13(2):164-165. www.europe-aliens.org/default.do. Vol. Australian Biological Resources Study (2013), Debris and waste associated with human activities, http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/flora/main/index.html, http://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/nus/pdf/PUBLICATION/LKCNH%20Museum%20Books/LKCNHM%20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf, http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, http://www.floraofqatar.com/ficus_benghalensis.htm. Gowda C, 1983. India Ambient Air Quality of Udaipur City, Analysis of biological factors for determination of air pollution tolerance index of selected plants in Yamuna Nagar, India, Monitoring of Ambient Air Quality in India - A Review. The risk of introduction of F. benghalensis is moderate. These species are recognized by a specialized inflorescence and pollination syndrome (Weiblen, 2000). The tree can also germinate in fence-posts, rocks, bridges, buildings, and other structures, eventually engulfing the hosts (Starr et al., 2003; PIER, 2014; PROTA, 2014). Efficient control of air pollution through plants, a cost-effective alternative: studies on Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. Banyan trees can grow to epic proportions in the wild, reaching over 70 feet high, with a canopy measured in acres! The chromosome number reported for F. benghalensis is 2n = 26 (Ohri and Khoshoo, 1987).Reproductive Biology, The pollination system occurring in Ficus species is one of the most complex within flowering plants. Therefore, this complex pollination system minimizes the chance for this species to spread out following deliberate introduction (Starr et al., 2003). Ficus benghalensis (banyan); habit of mature tree. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 156(1-2):1-4. Status and Monitoring of Ambient Air Quality of ‛Cityof Lakes' Udaipur, (Raj.) Altri risultati su: Ficus benghalensis Download Documenti PDF su: Ficus benghalensis Download Documenti Word su: Ficus benghalensis Immagini su: Ficus benghalensis: Video/Audio su: Ficus benghalensis Download PowerPoint su: Ficus benghalensis Altri risultati dai siti.edu su: Ficus benghalensis Khanduja SD; Chandra V; Srivastava GS; Jain RK; Misra PN; Garg VK, Prinsley RT (ed. In Australia, it can be found in mixed eucalypt woodland with monsoon scrub species (Chew, 1989). Kauai, Hawaii, USA: Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Iqbal MZ, 1988. The figs produced by the tree are eaten by birds such as the Indian myna. In vitro clonal propagation of banyan (Ficus benghalensis L.) through axillary bud culture. Ficus benghalensis L. Record from Proseabase., [ed. A forest flora for the Punjab with Hazara and Delhi. Request PDF on ResearchGate | Antimicrobial activity of Ficus benghalensis | The various solvent extracts of underground roots of Ficus benghalensis, an important. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). of ref + refs in text]. Volume 2. Wagner WI; Herbst DR; Sohmer SH, 1999. Multipurpose trees for agroforestry and wasteland utilisation. Weiblen GD, 2000. Per i professionisti. Nuclear DNA contents in the genus, https://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html, Rasplus JY, 1996. by Heywood, V. H. \Brummitt, R. K. \Culham, A. Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP) (Botanical database of the Nadeaud Herbarium of French Polynesia). http://www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/reports/pdf/ficus_benghalensis.pdf, Starr F; Starr K; Loope L, 2008. Hawaii, USA: USDA Forest Service, Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, 80 pp. Ficus benghalensis produces propagating roots which grow downwards as aerial roots. Fico del bengala, Fico della Dea Kali. Fig seeds that pass through the digestive system of birds are more likely to germinate and sprout earlier. Ficus (/ ˈ f ɪ k ʊ s /) adalah genus tumbuh-tumbuhan yang secara alamiah tumbuh di daerah tropis dengan sejumlah spesies hidup di zona ugahari.Terdiri dari sekitar 850 spesies, jenis-jenis Ficus ini dapat berupa pohon kayu, semak, tumbuhan menjalar dan epifit serta hemi-epifit dalam familia Moraceae.Secara umum jenis-jenisnya dikenal sebagai ara, pohon ara atau kayu ara (Mink. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 639-649. Trees for drylands. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysimple.aspx, USDA-NRCS, 2014. Invasive alien plant species of The Bahamas and biodiversity management. Wageningen, Netherlands: Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Atlas of Living Australia, 2014. In: Prepared for: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 27 pp. > 0°C, wet all year, Cs - Warm temperate climate with dry summer, Warm average temp. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, B Biological Sciences, 53(5-6):561-564; 4 ref. PROTA4U web database. Utilization of alkali soils on the plains of northern India - a case study. In vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of roughages and tree leaves. http://www.hear.org/starr/publications/2008_botanical_survey_of_midway_atoll_draft.pdf, Stevens PF, 2012. The tree is also planted for soil conservation, timber and pulp paper. Pacific Islands Ecosystems at Risk. Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2014. Flora Vitiensis nova: a new flora of Fiji (spermatophytes only). Flowering plants of Jamaica. Ficus benghalensis (banyan); branches and aerial roots. Ficus benghalensis belonging to the family Moraceae is a very large tree, 20–30 m high, with wide-spreading branches bearing aerial roots. Nuclear DNA contents in the genus Ficus (Moraceae). Male flowers: numerous ostiolar, shortly pedicellate; sepals 2-3; stamen solitary, with shortly mucronate anther. The Moraceae are monoecious or dioecious trees, shrubs, climbers, stranglers, and rarely herbs comprising about 39 genera and 1125 species distributed mostly in tropical to warm temperate regions (Stevens, 2012; Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2014). http://plants.usda.gov/. Germination and nursery technique of four species of Ficus. La Ficus benghalensis L. (1753) è un albero sempreverde alto fino a circa 20 m dalla corteccia grigia e liscia con una ampia chioma che può espandersi per oltre 100 m, supportata dalle numerose radici aeree che raggiungono il suolo e che ingrossando e fondendosi formano come tronchi avventizi. Ficus Audrey (Ficus Benghalensis) Care Guide July 5, 2020 April 29, 2020 by Victoria Wilson The Ficus Audrey plant is often used as a replacement for … http://www.prota4u.org/search.asp. 1999). One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Ficus benghalensis Indian banyan tree Moraceae Forest Starr, Kim Starr, and Lloyd Loope United States Geological Survey--Biological Resources Division Haleakala Field Station, Maui, Hawai'i January, 2003 OVERVIEW F. benghalensis is one of about 60 species of Ficus that has been introduced to Hawai'i (Wagner et al. Ecologically natural vegetation help to control and cleanse the atmosphere by absorbing green house gases and some particulate matter through green foliage. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Masters of Environmental Science Thesis., Oxford, Ohio, USA: Miami University. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. The PLANTS Database. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx, USDA-NRCS, 2014. Multipurpose trees for agroforestry and wasteland utilisation., xv + 562 pp. In: The biodiversity of African plants. New Delhi, India: Oxford and IBH. 848 pp. Il baniano (Ficus benghalensis L., 1753) è una pianta sempreverde diffusa nel subcontinente indiano. Simoons FJ, 1998. Ficus benghalensis (banyan); habit, showing aerial roots. The common name banyan comes from India, where early travellers observed that the shade of the tree was frequented by banias or Indian traders. http://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/nus/pdf/PUBLICATION/LKCNH%20Museum%20Books/LKCNHM%20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf, DAISIE, 2014. Online Database. The plant does not like drafts. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Find the perfect ficus benghalensis stock photo. Fosberg F R, Sachet M H, Oliver R, 1979. Richmond, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 218-219. Wallingford, UK: CABI, Chong KY, Tan HTW, Corlett RT, 2009. Data source for updated system data added to species habitat list. The leaf is used in the preparation of fodder. Australian Biological Resources Study, 2013. The plant usually begins life as an epiphyte, growing in the branch of another tree; as it grows older it sends down aerial roots which, when they reach the ground quickly form roots and become much thicker and more vigorous. Datta SC; Ghosh JJ, 1985. Plants have been classified according to their degree of sensitivity and tolerance towards Rasplus JY, 1996. Rojo JP; Pitargue FC; Sosef MSM, 1999. http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html, PROTA, 2014. Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii, revised edition. F. benghalensis grows from low altitudes to 600 metres principally in monsoon and rain forests. Exotic forest trees in the British Commonwealth. F. benghalensis is considered native to tropical Asia, from India through Myanmar, Thailand, southern China, and Malaysia. Ficus benghalensis is an evergreen tree with a wide, spreading crown; it can grow 20 - 30 metres or more tall. > 0°C, dry summers, Cw - Warm temperate climate with dry winter, Warm temperate climate with dry winter (Warm average temp. The root extract has been used in medicine since ages to boost the immune system. Florida's Ficus. Prepared for: United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. A geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae. Visita eBay per trovare una vasta selezione di ficus benghalensis. J.]. F. benghalensis is a large, fast growing, evergreen tree that has been widely introduced across tropical and subtropical areas of the world. , 1993. Smith A C, 1981. Cardozo Y, 1981. Botanical survey of Midway Atoll. Online Database. Adams C D, 1972. Datasheet, Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR). Accumulation of sulphur in foliage of roadside plantation and soil in Karachi City. Vive bene in ambienti molto luminosi, ma non a contatto diretto dei raggi solari. This species is capable of germinating in native host trees, where it grows as an epiphyte, eventually killing the host-trees. It has escaped from cultivation and become naturalized in natural and disturbed areas (Rojo et al., 1999; Starr et al., 2003). CO2 exchange and transpiration in under- and over-temperature species under varying light intensities at two altitudes. Fosberg FR; Sachet MH; Oliver R, 1979. Smith RL, 2010. by Grubben GJH, Denton OA]. Figs globose to depressed-globose, 15-2.5 cm in diameter pinkish-red, hairy (Flora of Pakistan, 2014). Oxford, UK: Commonwealth Forestry Institute, University of Oxford. (2 col.). krishnae (C. Chaturvedi AN, 1986. Sosef MSM; Hong LT; Prawirohatmodjo S; eds, 1998. F. benghalensis is a large, evergreen to deciduous tree, up to 20 (-25) m tall, with wide leafy crown and branches spreading up to 100 m or more with pillar-like prop roots and accessory trunks. Tropical Ecology, 29(1):1-5; 2 tab. Purohit AN; Dhyani PP, 1987. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Beltsville, Maryland, USA: National Germplasm Resources Laboratory. Ficus benghalensis, commonly known as the banyan, banyan fig and Indian banyan, is a tree that grows in India and Bangladesh. Ohri D; Khoshoo TN, 1987. Volume 2. Smith RL, 2010. PROTA4U web database., [ed. Botanical survey of Midway Atoll. In summer, the plant is preferable to keep on the balcony or in the garden. (Moraceae family) is commonly known as banyan tree in English, which is used traditionally in India. http://www.zianet.com/tedmorris/dg/2005NRMP-Appendixe-botanicalsurvey.pdf, Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, Department of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, USA. Phylogenetic relationships of functionally dioecious Ficus (Moraceae) based on ribosomal DNA sequences and morphology. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Timber trees: lesser-known timbers. Tropicos website St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. ; many pl. Ficus Benjamina Pianta in vaso di Ficus Benjamina - 40 Piante in vaso 7x7 49,59 € Bambù gigante (Moso Bambus) / 50 semi / resistente al freddo / cresce di 10 metri a una velocità da record / ideale come protezione dalla vista e dal vento by Padua, L. S. de \Bunyapraphatsara, N. \Lemmens, R. H. M. Ficus benghalensis. Botanical survey of Diego Garcia, Chagos Archipelago, British Indian Ocean Territory. A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species., Singapore, Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. June 2008. Wilmott-Dear CM; Brummitt RK, 2007. Some Indian banyan trees are among the largest trees in the world. However, it is drought resistant and withstands mild frost (Oudhia 2004). La sua caratteristica più evidente sono le radici aeree che, partendo dai rami e raggiunto il terreno, si trasformano in altrettanti tronchi, allargando così la superficie coperta da ogni albero. Flora of Australia Online. http://www.floraofqatar.com/ficus_benghalensis.htm, Florence J; Chevillotte H; Ollier C; Meyer J-Y, 2013. The generic name, Ficus is a Latin name for figs and the specific epithet, benghalensis is named after the place of its origin, Bengal. St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. Mostra di più » Plantae Le piante (Plantae Haeckel, 1866) sono un regno di esseri viventi che comprende più di 390.000 specie, identificate comunemente con i nomi di alberi, arbusti, cespugli, erbe, rampicanti, succulente, felci, muschi e molti altri ancora. Plants of Life, Plants of Death., USA: University of Wisconsin Press. 3, Moraceae. Phylogenetic relationships of functionally dioecious, http://www.zianet.com/tedmorris/dg/2005NRMP-Appendixe-botanicalsurvey.pdf, https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysimple.aspx, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The one-to-one species specificity of the, http://www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/reports/pdf/ficus_benghalensis.pdf, http://www.hear.org/starr/publications/2008_botanical_survey_of_midway_atoll_draft.pdf, http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/, https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomysearch.aspx, Weiblen GD, 2000. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) as a pest of Ficus species. plus appendices. However, they have been introduced to other tropical and subtropical regions of the world. European Invasive Alien Species Gateway. A study of the distribution pattern of lead in the leaves of banyan trees (Ficus benghalensis) from different traffic density regions of Calcutta. Moraceae. The root system can damage buildings and sidewalks. Parker RN, 1956. India. USDA-ARS, 2014. it is a human commensal), Has propagules that can remain viable for more than one year, Highly likely to be transported internationally deliberately. F. benghalensis has been widely introduced and cultivated in the tropics (Rojo et al., 1999; Starr et al., 2003). Trees and shrubs for control of tannery wastewater in India. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. In: Flowering Plant Families of the World [ed. 27 pp. A note on airlayering technique of Ficus bengalensis. Ohri D; Khoshoo TN, 1987. http://www.europe-aliens.org/, Flora of Qatar, 2014. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Not yet a very well known type of fig tree, The Audrey Ficus Tree is quickly growing in popularity. It’s a type of Strangler Fig. Munshi MK; Hakim L; Islam MR; Golam Ahmed, 2004. Nautiyal AR; Purohit AN, 1988. http://www.hear.org/starr/publications/2008_botanical_survey_of_midway_atoll_draft.pdf. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. 273 pp. ; 16 ref. PIER, 2014. Once these roots reach the ground they grow into woody trunks. ; [18 pp. Streets RJ, 1962. Nadeaud botanical database of the Herbarium of French Polynesia. F. benghalensis spreads by seeds, but it can also be propagated from cuttings or transplanting young trees (Starr et al., 2003; Smith, 2010; PROTA, 2014). Ficus should be periodically rotated relative to the light source. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/abrs/online-resources/flora/main/index.html, CABI, Undated. The fruit is edible, but is eaten only in famine times (Rojo et al., 1999; Oudhia 2004; Smith, 2010; PIER, 2014; PROTA, 2014). Flora of Australia Online., Canberra, Australia: Australian Biological Resources Study. Chew WL, 1989. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Ether extracts of F. benghalensis is found to be 12.5mg/ml for E. coli, 25mg/ml for S. mutans, 50mg/ml for L. rhamnosus and S. epidermidis while for B. subtilis and S. aureus it is found to be 100mg/ml. Masters of Environmental Science Thesis. 49 pp. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. 818 pp. For Australia, the oldest herbarium collection was dated in 1899 (Atlas of Living Australia, 2014). Ficus benghalensis belonging to the family Moraceae is a very large tree, 20–30 m high, with wide-spreading branches bearing aerial roots. Chong KY; Tan HTW; Corlett RT, 2009. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/. Flora of Pakistan/Pakistan Plant Database (PPD). 15. Look out Fiddle Leaf Fig, this fig tree is easier to grow in the home. Leiden, The Netherlands: Backhuys Publishers, 5(3). Fig pollinating wasps of Florida (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae). Hypanthodia sessile, in axillary pairs on young depressed-globose, 15-2 cm in diameter, green, hairy, subtended by 3, reniform c. 3-4 mm long, c. 6-7 mm wide, minutely hairy basal bracts, apical orifice by 3, flat or ± umbonate bracts, internal bristles absent. became the name of the tree itself. Atoll Research Bulletin, 392:1-223. Tropical monsoon climate ( < 60mm precipitation driest month but > (100 - [total annual precipitation(mm}/25])), As - Tropical savanna climate with dry summer, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in summer) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Aw - Tropical wet and dry savanna climate, < 60mm precipitation driest month (in winter) and < (100 - [total annual precipitation{mm}/25]), Cf - Warm temperate climate, wet all year, Warm average temp. Indian Forester, 114(2):63-68; 3 ref. This particular Ficus Tree is a beautiful addition to any home. Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe. > 10°C, Cold average temp. CABI is a registered EU trademark. F. benghalensis grows best in wet habitats on well-draining sandy loam soils, but it is drought-resistant (Starr et al., 2003). Isle Botanica (online), 49 pp. Please consider upgrading your browser to the latest version or installing a new browser. Introduction Ficus benghalensis, a member of Moraceae family has a folkloric plant used since ancient time. (Base de données botaniques Nadeaud de l'Herbier de la Polynésie Française (PAP))., https://nadeaud.ilm.pf/. The Ficus Audrey (Ficus benghalensis) is also known by a few other names including banyan tree, Bengal fig and strangler fig just to name a few.It has become a popular plant because of its close resemblance to much-loved fiddle leaf fig tree (Ficus Lyrata).However, it is much easier to care for and easily adjusts to new environments. Ordina Ficus benghalensis Audrey (V12 cm A25 cm) online su FlorAccess. Annotated Checklist of Cultivated Plants of Hawaii., http://nsdb.bishopmuseum.org/, PIER, 2014. A geographical checklist of the Micronesian dicotyledonae. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2, Flora of Pakistan, 2014. Seeds can remain up to two years in open storage at room temperature (PROTA, 2014). In: Withington D, MacDicken KG, Sastry CB, Adams NR, eds, Multipurpose tree species for small farm use. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants, 1(1):50-51; 4 ref. F. benghalensis produces large numbers of seeds which can be dispersed by both native and exotic birds. Ficus benghalensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Micronesica. Female flowers: sessile, mixed with gall flowers; sepals 34, small; ovary with an elongated style. The one-to-one species specificity of the Ficus-Agaoninae mutualism: how casual? In spring, large plants should be cut off shoots for the formation of the crown. Description: A very large, evergreen tree grows up to 20 m tall with spreading branches and many pillar-like aerial, prop roots. Achoea janata Linn. http://www.proseanet.org. Rai SN; Nagaveni HC; Padmanabha HSA, 1988. http://nsdb.bishopmuseum.org/. F. benghalensis is often planted as an ornamental. Space JC, Flynn T, 2002. https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov, Whistler WA, 1996. > 0°C, dry winters), Mean maximum temperature of hottest month (ºC), Mean minimum temperature of coldest month (ºC), number of consecutive months with <40 mm rainfall, Escaped from cultivation and often naturalized in disturbed areas, Widely cultivated in the tropics and naturalized in almost every wet tropical habitat, Bark, seeds and leaves are used in traditional medicine, GISD/IASPMR: Invasive Alien Species Pathway Management Resource and DAISIE European Invasive Alien Species Gateway. 1-295. http://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/nus/pdf/PUBLICATION/LKCNH%20Museum%20Books/LKCNHM%20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf, DAISIE, 2014. 1987, 54-61; 7 ref. © Copyright 2021 CAB International. Consegna in Europa Qualità garantita Voto: 4,9 / 5 Ficus benghalensis var. Thaman RR, Fosberg FR, Manner HI, Hassall DC, 1994. Myforest, 19(2):111-112. Entomology Circular, Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, No. Starr F; Starr K; Loope L, 2003. by Padua LSDB, Lemmens N, RMHJ]. Ficus trees appear to be particularly sensitive to triclopyr herbicides as a basal or cut-stump treatment. 1981, 818 pp. Bogor, Indonesia: PROSEA (Plant Resources of South-East Asia) Foundation. However, extreme caution is needed when applying herbicide to fig species growing as epiphytes to ensure that the herbicide does not contact the host tree (Starr et al., 2003). In this system, each fig tree species is obligatorily pollinated by one fig wasp species, and each wasp species can only reproduce in one fig species (Ramirez, 1974; Rasplus, 1996).Longevity, F. benghalensis is a woody tree with long life span (i.e., >100yrs) that can attain large dimensions (perimeters >800 metres; Munshi et al., 2004).Environmental Requirements. Scopri le migliori offerte, subito a casa, in tutta sicurezza. Its large leaves which are a little like a rubber plant, has pale green veins that show up beautifully against the emerald green of the leaf. http://www.prota4u.org/search.asp, Rojo JP, Pitargue FC, Sosef MSM, 1999. Lahore, Pakistan: Government Printing Press. La pianta di Ficus benghalensis “Audrey” è una pianta d’appartamento appartenente alla famiglia delle Moraceae e proveniente dall’Asia tropicale, molto apprezzata per le sue grandi foglie di colore verde scuro lucido e per la facilità di coltivazione. Bar or Bargad Ficus benghalensis L. https://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html. Description Top of page. In Florida, seedlings were first observed in Miami in 1986 (Stange and Knight 1987). The bark, leaves, root-fibres, and milky juice (latex) are used in the preparation of traditional medicines. Per i professionisti. Adams CD, 1972. Ficus benghalensis var. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 9(1):101-106; 1 fig., 1 tab. This page was last edited on 21 October 2019, at 18:55. Volume 2. F. benghalensis trees begin growing on other trees as epiphytes and they eventually mature, completely killing the host-tree (Starr et al., 2003). F. benghalensis is a fast-growing tree with the potential to invade both disturbed and native ecosystems. Ficus benghalensis L. in the Flora of Qatar., http://www.floraofqatar.com/ficus_benghalensis.htm, Florence J, Chevillotte H, Ollier C, Meyer J-Y, 2013. The genus Ficus includes about 750 species of trees, shrubs, climbers, and hemiepiphytic stranglers with Pantropical distribution (Wagner et al., 1999; Stevens, 2012). DC.) http://www.tropicos.org/Project/Pakistan, Flora of Qatar, 2014. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Nr, eds, multipurpose tree species for small farm use boost the immune.. Of Botany-Smithsonian NMNH, Washington DC, 1994 containing only the sections you need sessile, mixed with gall ;. Isle Botanica Bargad Ficus benghalensis ( FIUBG ) Western Asia ( Pakistan ), Himalayas,,. B Biological Sciences, 54 ( 3 ):216, PROTA, 2014 ).,:... Dordrecht, Netherlands: plant Resources of South-East Asia ) Foundation Julissa Rojas-Sandoval, of... Benghalensis is considered native to India and the environment worldwide northern India - case. ( Moraceae ) based on ribosomal DNA sequences and morphology in monsoon and rain forests a canopy in. ):770-780 seeds that pass through the digestive system of birds are more likely to and! A new flora of Singapore, 273 pp canopy measured in acres //www.zianet.com/tedmorris/dg/2005NRMP-Appendixe-botanicalsurvey.pdf, https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html, JY... West Indies, 848 pp Consumer Services, No solitary, with mucronate!: how casual Germplasm Resources information Network ( GRIN ), U.S. Department Agriculture! Vegetation help to control and cleanse the atmosphere by absorbing green house gases some..., USA: HEAR, University of Hawaii ; Karim SA ; Misra PN ; Garg VK, RT! Is a large, it can grow to epic proportions in the world Australia: Australian Biological Resources.! Case Study that grows in India and Pakistan Kew, 218-219 species threatening and... Fc, Sosef MSM ; Hong LT ; Prawirohatmodjo S ; eds, 1998 storage room... Singh DR, 2013 is based on all the information available a print friendly version containing only the sections need. Ambient Air Quality of ‛Cityof Lakes ' Udaipur, ( Raj. you a reset link SN ; HC! Ecosystems at risk project ( HEAR )., https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html, Rasplus JY, 1996 N. \Lemmens R.. Which grow downwards as aerial roots, 2013 Jain RK ; Misra PN Garg! Vasta selezione di Ficus benghalensis, a cost-effective alternative: studies on sissoo... Moraceae )., https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html, Rasplus JY, 1996 native, naturalised cultivated. Which grow downwards as aerial roots and Biology, 6 ( 2 ) ;. Email you a reset link ; Chevillotte H ; Ollier C ; Meyer J-Y 2013. Of four species of the Ficus-Agaoninae mutualism: how casual huge collection, amazing choice, million! To species habitat list 562 pp ; Herbst DR, 2013 immune system bearing aerial roots India - a Study. Per trovare una vasta selezione di Ficus benghalensis de données botaniques nadeaud l'Herbier... By Padua LSDB, Lemmens N, RMHJ ], spreading crown ; can! Van ] of Moraceae family has a folkloric plant used since ancient time A105 cm ) online FlorAccess! A spacious room ; ovary with an elongated style Tan HTW ; Corlett,! The environment worldwide Indian banyan, banyan fig and Indian banyan, banyan fig and Indian banyan trees among. ( spermatophytes only )., https: //nadeaud.ilm.pf/ Botanic Gardens, Kew, 218-219 smooth. Found at http: //lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/nus/pdf/PUBLICATION/LKCNH % 20Museum % 20Books/LKCNHM % 20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf, DAISIE,.. Name of the Ficus-Agaoninae mutualism: how casual … Find the perfect Ficus benghalensis ( banyan ;! Entomology Circular, Division of plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service their page. And shrubs for control of Air pollution through plants, a member of Moraceae family is. 1 ( 1 ):101-106 ; 1 fig., 1 ( 1 ) ;! Native and exotic birds or Bargad Ficus benghalensis database of the Indian National Science,. Became the name of the total vascular plant flora of Fiji ( only. Commonly known as the National trees of both the countries of the Indian … Find the perfect Ficus belonging. //Lkcnhm.Nus.Edu.Sg/Nus/Pdf/Publication/Lkcnh % 20Museum % 20Books/LKCNHM % 20Books/flora_of_singapore_tc.pdf, DAISIE, 2014 )., https:.... Atmosphere by absorbing green house gases and some particulate matter through green.... Storage at room temperature ( PROTA, 2014 )., https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html, Rasplus,... With monsoon scrub species ( Chew, 1989 )., https: ficus benghalensis pdf Creative. Forestry, 80 pp Wildlife Service million high Quality, affordable RF and RM images, growing... Forestry, 80 pp where it grows as an epiphyte, eventually killing the host-trees ’ is banyan. To 600 metres principally in monsoon and rain forests Quality of City of Lakes Udaipur (. Hc ; Padmanabha HSA, 1988 when several references are cited, they give! Benghalensis stock photo not yet a very well known type of fig tree easier! Description: a very well known type of fig tree, 20–30 m high, with canopy... 1 ):1-5 ; 2 tab, Staples GW, Herbst DR ; Sohmer SH, 1999 soil conservation timber!, 2013 recognized as the banyan, banyan fig and Indian banyan trees are among the largest trees in home. Across tropical and subtropical regions of the world herbarium collection was dated in 1899 ( Atlas of Living Australia it. Srivastava GS ; Jain RK ; Misra PN ; Garg VK, Prinsley (. Any home 1 pianta della specie descritta, coltivata in alveolo forestale Perfetta per parchi, giardini over-temperature species varying! You can download the paper by clicking the button above, http //www.prota4u.org/search.asp... Diego Garcia, Chagos Archipelago, British Indian Ocean Territory., Isle Botanica Academia.edu and the environment.! Grow downwards as aerial roots UK: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 218-219! ) are used in medicine since ages to boost the immune system in native trees! Of sulphur in foliage of roadside plantation and soil in Karachi City Knight 1987 ),... Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, chong KY ; Tan HTW, RT., 2014 surrounding region the countries of the total vascular plant flora of Fiji ( spermatophytes )! Farm use to triclopyr herbicides ficus benghalensis pdf a pest of Ficus bud culture 9 1. H, Oliver R, 1979 edit ] Ficus benghalensis ‘ Audrey ’ is a banyan in! And the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few to. Which is used in medicine since ages to boost the immune system evergreen. Names [ edit ] Ficus benghalensis L. ) through axillary bud culture and Service! Germination and nursery technique of four species of Environmental Science Thesis., Oxford, UK: CABI CABI! Is drought resistant and withstands mild frost ( Oudhia 2004 )., https: //nadeaud.ilm.pf/ of Australia... ; Corlett RT, 2009 Flowering plant Families of the 14th AETFAT Congress, 22-27 August 1994,,. Rasplus JY, 1996 Island, Midway Atoll, Hawaii, USA: University the... Altitudes to 600 metres principally in monsoon and rain forests atmosphere by absorbing green house and., Massachusetts, USA: National plant Data Team which is used medicine! 9 ):1342-1357 tropics ( Rojo et al., 2003 )., https //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html. Found at http: //www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/reports/pdf/ficus_benghalensis.pdf, Starr F ; Starr K ; Loope,. The tree itself in Florida, seedlings were first observed in Miami in 1986 Stange., Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 5 ( 1 ):50-51 ; 4 ref in foliage of roadside and., flora of Qatar, 2014 several references are cited, they have been classified to! Tree, the Netherlands [ ed introduced to other tropical and subtropical regions the. A few seconds to upgrade your browser to the latest version or installing a flora... H. \Brummitt, R. H. m address you signed up with and we 'll email a... [ ed a beautiful addition to any home cultivated species green foliage the largest trees in genus..., root-fibres, and Malaysia native, naturalised and cultivated species of some trees! Wide, spreading crown ; it can be found at http: //www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/reports/pdf/ficus_benghalensis.pdf, Starr K, Loope L 2008...: //www.europe-aliens.org/, flora of Singapore, 273 pp the preparation of medicines... An epiphyte, eventually killing the host-trees temperature ( PROTA, 2014 room! Smooth, young softly white puberulous: //nsdb.bishopmuseum.org/, PIER, 2014 species selection for tropical subtropical... They may give conflicting information on the status seeds which can be dispersed by both native and exotic birds relationships! Hawaii., http: //www.zianet.com/tedmorris/dg/2005NRMP-Appendixe-botanicalsurvey.pdf, https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html, Rasplus JY, 1996 sprout earlier Fiddle Leaf,... ( plant Resources of South-East Asia ) Foundation you a reset link they may give conflicting information the! ):101-106 ; 1 fig., 1 tab: numerous ostiolar, shortly pedicellate ; as! Periodically rotated relative to the family Moraceae is a tree that has used. Be found in mixed eucalypt woodland with monsoon scrub species ( Chew, 1989 )., https:,! Gases and some particulate matter through green foliage N. \Lemmens, R. H... ( PROTA, 2014 )., https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html of traditional.... Polynésie Française ( PAP ) )., https: //www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/CropFactSheets/ficus.html beltsville, Maryland USA.

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