Found inside – Page 452For example, a frozen meal may be placed inside a plastic tray with a lid and the tray placed ... Temperature abuse due to improper handling may result in ... Found inside – Page 273For example, tropical fish species such as threadfin bream have thermal ... a possible temperature abuse should be avoided as much as possible during frozen ... Found insideAs an example, sugarsweetened beverages (not juices) contributed 9 and 10% ... for reasonably anticipated temperature abuse during handling by the consumer. Found inside – Page 567... temperature abuse , FDA did not receive any specific data on temperature ... monoxide differs from FDA's regulatory example of chemical preservatives ... Found inside – Page 349For example, raising the initial storage temperature to 158C and reducing the ... steps after temperature abuse (adapted from Buchanan & Whiting 1996). Found inside – Page 213Example : For Illustrative Purposes Only * Hazard - Analysis Worksheet ( 1 ) Ingredient / processing step ( 2 ) Identify ... ( Yes / No ) Cooked Crab Cooler Yes No BIOLOGICAL Bacterial pathogen growth Time / temperature abuse could allow ... Found inside – Page 1012The producer/packer should consider consumer behavior (for example, ... Reasonably anticipated temperature abuse can be integrated into the shelf-life or ... Found inside – Page 74... temperature abuse and/or insufficient heating prior to consumption. ... This phenomenon is known as cross protection, an example of which is the ... Found insideTemperature abuse is primarily the most important contributing factor in ... Figure M shows an example of the effect of temperature on the growth rate of ... Found inside – Page 400A typical temperature abuse test sequence for microbial challenge studies Day Abuse ... Taking frozen pizza as an example, both the cheese and sausage, ... Found inside – Page 415This is particularly important since many products may be subjected to temperature abuse . Sample Size and Frequency of Sampling Ideally , the entire ... Found inside – Page 47122.3.1.2 Air transportation In air transportation, temperature abuse may occur inside the cargo ... For example, an investigation of Lunde ́n et al. Found inside – Page 193The effect of temperature with respect to moisture content is shown to be greatest ... the temperature abuse would in the second part of the example with a ... Found inside – Page 391Temperature and/or time abuse has been suspected in a number of these outbreaks. For example, three botulism cases were associated with suspected ... Found inside – Page 592Shelf life is highly dependent on the storage conditions and any temperature abuse that may have occurred during transport or retail storage. Found inside – Page 160For example, for most fruit and vegetable products, the respiration rate increases at ... Generally, the effect of temperature abuse on the quality varies ... Found inside – Page 127For example, temperature abuse is only relevant if a pathogen could grow in the product to an infectious or toxic dose level, but is irrelevant to the risk ... Found inside – Page 508Temperature abuse is frequently the major factor limiting product shelf life. A prime example is outdoor storage displays of aspartame-sweetened beverages ... Found insideFor example, a critical temperature for a battery system may be 55°C. ... of ± 3°C) is crucial in order to take action to prevent further temperature abuse. Found inside – Page 921This temperature abuse has a significant effect on product quality and should be ... Drip losses cause loss of water-soluble nutrients: for example in beef ... Found inside – Page 358Another use is to indicate temperature abuse during storage of UHT products, for example, when temperatures exceed 50°C or fall below 0°C. Note that ... Found inside – Page 238... Optimum Temperature Range During the Summer Percentage Sample Commodities ... the greatest temperature abuse by retailers and consumers (Table 8.3). Found inside – Page 2... for example in picking up potential temperature abuse. The chapter therefore discusses current research in such areas as time–temperature indicators, ... Found inside – Page 221Example bacteriocins of lactic acid bacteria are lacticin and pediocin. ... Therefore, simple temperature abuse creates serious problem to the MAP because ... Found inside – Page 323... pathogens during low temperature storage or limited temperature abuse of the food . Examples of such barriers include thermal processing ; pH reduction ... Found inside – Page 502For example, fungal mats can form at the surfaces of certain foods, ... Temperature abuse is one of the most common mishandling practices that result in ... Found inside – Page 215... as a Result of Time and Temperature Abuse • CHAPTER 12: Pathogenic Bacteria ... Example:A cooked shrimp processor should set the critical control point ... Found inside – Page 501An example that relates to almost all battery systems is temperature. ... of +3°C) is crucial in order to take action to prevent further temperature abuse. Found inside – Page 414Temperature abuse may also cause a history effect problem . ... For example , a warm storage temperature before storage at a lower temperature could have a ... Found inside – Page 105A by product of this research provided and excellent example of the effect of lack of refrigeration on foods . ... TABLE 1 Example of Time - Temperature Abuse of Foods Sandwiches Held at Over 22 ° C for 24 Hours Initial Count Total Count * in ... Found inside – Page 27production should be adequate to prevent pathogenesis under all conditions of temperature abuse . Biological competition will play a key role to ensure the safety of CAP / MAP foods . For example , Tanaka et al . ( 1980 ) reported that the ... Found inside – Page 19Chapter 3 gives examples of temperature abuse episodes between 1980 and 1998. Following this discussion a case is made for the use of time–temperature ... Found inside – Page 7Examples of time and temperature abuse would include: not cooking foods thoroughly; not thawing properly; not reheating properly – basically not keeping hot ... Found inside – Page 474Temperature abuse is frequently the major factor limiting product shelf life. A prime example is outdoor storage displays of aspartame-sweetened beverages ... Found inside – Page 419Temp. abuse indicators Devices used to give an indication of whether products ... For example, indicators can be used to show whether frozen foods have been ... Found inside – Page 361The relationship of APC to insanitation or to time-temperature abuse can be ... For example, a high APC of packaged ground beef may have resulted from (a) ... Found inside – Page 444For example , preliminary results obtained during these studies have shown that during storage at temperatures of 0° ... of manufacture may not apply when the same concentrate has aged even though no temperature abuse has occurred . Found inside – Page 33Examples. of. time. and. temperature. critical. limits. Temperature. control. Where growth or support of pathogens due to temperature abuse is identified as ... Found inside – Page 464For example, if a quality check reveals that a harvested crop is ... on the boxes of fresh product can also provide information about temperature abuse. Found inside – Page 45There are possibilities for temperature abuse during manufacture , storage ... are psychrotrophic ( grow at refrigeration temperatures ) , for example ... Found inside – Page 83(1985) that, under temperature abuse, the pediococci start growing and forming acid, ... Nevertheless, the Wisconsin process is a nice example how invisible ... Found inside – Page 38... chain – for example, temperature abuse during retail storage of raw meat, allowing growth of a pathogen, combined with cross-contamination in the home, ... Found inside – Page 441COMPARISON OF PROCESSING ENVIRONMENT - SAMPLE ATTRIBUTES Freshness of Fish ... bacterial growth and minimize damage to product caused by temperature abuse . Found inside – Page 7020The among other things , information to be citrus juice is an example of a ... and during distribution to control the control or temperature abuse whereby ... Found inside – Page 224Contamination from slicers and loose equipment, for example, screws, ... Key areas where temperature abuse can occur are when taking delivery of chilled ... Found inside – Page 278... be used in applications where the impact of temperature on the shelf life of a food product is important, as in cases of temperature abuse, for example. Found inside – Page 139Several cases of temperature abuse have been reported in the literature (Jaloustre 2011; Poumeyrol et al. 2012). For example, there are cases when the ... Found inside – Page 32Data Analysis The log CFU / sample for the hot - boned pork and spiced pork sausage studies and the log CFU / g for the pork frankfurter studies ... 3 logs at each test temperature was determined and denoted as the experimental critical time . Found inside – Page 547... a temperature profile in real time and thus evidence of temperature abuse ... The operator may , for example , be required to enter default values for ... Found inside – Page 149Cornettos Soft is an example of this: the ice cream is distributed in a ... After temperature abuse this has increased to 100mm and the distribution has ... In order to take action to prevent further temperature abuse of the food, for example a. 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